Description
Corona viruses are a large family of viruses that cause disease in animals or humans. In humans, coronaviruses are known to cause respiratory infections ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). The purpose of this literature study is to identify care services for clients who are confirmed PCR positive for COVID-19. The method used is a literature study in the form of data collection which is carried out through library research by searching the results of scientific publications with a time span of 2016-2021 using Scholar.google.com. results then analysis and Keyword. The literature study was conducted by analyzing the pathogenesis, signs and symptoms of COVID-19 and comparing the major and minor data groupings in the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards. Results showed mild, moderate to severe symptoms with diagnostic groupings including ineffective airway clearance, impaired ventilator weaning, impaired gas exchange, ineffective breathing pattern, impaired spontaneous circulation, hyperthermia and anxiety. The combination of Deep Breathing and Humming is very good given to patients who experience shortness of breath this is because Deep Breathing and Humming can reduce shortness of breath, and the use of Humming increases the production of nitric oxide, and pH in the body. In addition, it can reduce the hormone cortisol which can make the body relax.